Backyard Chicken Laws in New Mexico
Summary of state-level and major-city rules for keeping hens, roosters, and small backyard flocks in New Mexico. Updated 2026.
Hens allowed
Yes
Roosters allowed
Restricted in Albuquerque, Santa Fe
Typical flock limit
Albuquerque: 15 hens per household, no roosters within city
Permit required
No state permit
What makes New Mexico different
Adobe-style shaded coops recommended for high UV.
Official sources
Verify locally before you buy birds
This is a summary. City, county, and HOA rules usually override state guidance. Check your local zoning office, health department, and any HOA covenants before adding hens or roosters to your property.
