Backyard Chicken Laws in Idaho
Summary of state-level and major-city rules for keeping hens, roosters, and small backyard flocks in Idaho. Updated 2026.
Hens allowed
Yes
Roosters allowed
Yes in most areas; restricted in Boise, Meridian
Typical flock limit
Boise: 6 hens, no roosters, no permit
Permit required
No state permit
What makes Idaho different
Boise passed one of the earliest urban chicken ordinances (2010).
Official sources
Verify locally before you buy birds
This is a summary. City, county, and HOA rules usually override state guidance. Check your local zoning office, health department, and any HOA covenants before adding hens or roosters to your property.