Summary of state-level and major-city rules for keeping hens, roosters, and small backyard flocks in Idaho. Updated 2026.
| Hens allowed | Yes |
|---|---|
| Roosters allowed | Yes in most areas; restricted in Boise, Meridian |
| Typical flock limit | Boise: 6 hens, no roosters, no permit |
| Permit required | No state permit |
What makes Idaho different
Boise passed one of the earliest urban chicken ordinances (2010).
Official sources
Verify locally before you buy birds
This is a summary. City, county, and HOA rules usually override state guidance. Check your local zoning office, health department, and any HOA covenants before adding hens or roosters to your property.