Backyard Chicken Laws in Alabama
Summary of state-level and major-city rules for keeping hens, roosters, and small backyard flocks in Alabama. Updated 2026.
Hens allowed
Yes in most jurisdictions
Roosters allowed
Varies by city
Typical flock limit
6-25 hens common
Permit required
Usually no state permit; some cities require registration
What makes Alabama different
NPIP participation encouraged for anyone selling or shipping birds.
Official sources
Verify locally before you buy birds
This is a summary. City, county, and HOA rules usually override state guidance. Check your local zoning office, health department, and any HOA covenants before adding hens or roosters to your property.