Summary of state-level and major-city rules for keeping hens, roosters, and small backyard flocks in Virginia. Updated 2026.
| Hens allowed | Yes |
|---|---|
| Roosters allowed | Restricted in Alexandria, Arlington, Richmond |
| Typical flock limit | Richmond: up to 4 hens without permit |
| Permit required | Local permit common |
What makes Virginia different
Right to Farm law does not preempt local zoning for residential flocks.
Official sources
Verify locally before you buy birds
This is a summary. City, county, and HOA rules usually override state guidance. Check your local zoning office, health department, and any HOA covenants before adding hens or roosters to your property.
