Summary of state-level and major-city rules for keeping hens, roosters, and small backyard flocks in Tennessee. Updated 2026.
| Hens allowed | Yes |
|---|---|
| Roosters allowed | Restricted in Nashville, Memphis, Knoxville |
| Typical flock limit | Nashville: 2-25 hens depending on lot size, no roosters |
| Permit required | Nashville permit required and includes setback rules |
What makes Tennessee different
Metro Nashville’s tiered lot-size rule is often cited as a model ordinance.
Official sources
Verify locally before you buy birds
This is a summary. City, county, and HOA rules usually override state guidance. Check your local zoning office, health department, and any HOA covenants before adding hens or roosters to your property.
