Chicken Coop Plans for 4 Chickens

Chicken Coop Plans for 4 Chickens

A 4-hen coop is the perfect starter flock for suburban backyards. You'll get steady eggs (12-20 per week) without overwhelming yourself with chores.

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Coop

4×4 ft (16 sq ft)

Run

4×10 ft (40 sq ft)

Materials

$300-$600

Build time

1-2 weekends

Best for

  • First-time keepers
  • Suburban yards
  • Families wanting a few dozen eggs a week

What's included

  • 16 sq ft coop (4 sq ft per bird)
  • 40 sq ft attached run (10 sq ft per bird)
  • Two nest boxes (one per 2-4 hens)
  • Linear roost: 4 ft (1 ft per bird)
  • Predator-proof 1/2" hardware cloth, NOT chicken wire
  • Roof overhang to keep run dry
  • Pop door with secure latch

Build steps

  1. Material list with exact lumber dimensions and hardware quantities
  2. Foundation and floor framing
  3. Wall framing with door and window openings
  4. Roof construction with overhang
  5. Run framing and hardware cloth installation
  6. Nest box and roost layout
  7. Predator-proofing checklist
  8. Finishing touches and bedding setup

Frequently asked questions

How big should a chicken coop be for 4 chickens?

Plan for 4 sq ft of coop space per bird (16 sq ft total) plus 10 sq ft of run per bird (40 sq ft). More space if they can't free-range.

How many nest boxes for 4 hens?

Two boxes, hens prefer to share a few favorites anyway. One box per 2-4 hens is the standard ratio.

Can I keep 4 chickens in a small yard?

Yes, a 4×4 coop with a 4×10 run fits comfortably in most suburban yards. Some birds even tolerate a smaller setup if they free-range daily.

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