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Rhode Island Red chicken breed portrait

Rhode Island Red

Also known as: RIR

Iconic American dual-purpose hen, brown egg machine.

🐣 Beginner friendly❄ Cold hardy☀ Heat hardy
Egg color
brown
Eggs / year
260
Egg size
large
Purpose
dual
Class
American
Size
large
Hen weight
6.5 lbs
Rooster weight
8.5 lbs
Temperament
docile, friendly, hardy
Noise level
moderate
Origin
USA
Lifespan
6–8 yrs

About the Rhode Island Red

The Rhode Island Red is one of the most popular backyard breeds in the world. Developed in Rhode Island in the late 1800s, these mahogany-red birds are tough, productive, and adaptable to almost any climate.

Care tips

Provide a basic coop with good ventilation. Will tolerate confinement but loves to free range.

Color varieties

deep mahogany red

Fun facts

  • State bird of Rhode Island
  • Lays up to 300 eggs in a great year