Hamburg

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Egg color white
Eggs / year 225
Egg size small
Purpose egg
Class Continental
Size small
Hen weight 4 lbs
Rooster weight 5 lbs
Temperament flighty, alert, energetic
Noise level loud
Origin Holland
Lifespan 6-8 yrs

About the Hamburg

Hamburgs are known for their distinctive spangled feathers, which shimmer in sunlight. They possess a slim, upright body and a tight-fitting feather coat. Their flighty demeanor makes them quite active and curious, requiring a safe environment to explore. This breed is noted for its exceptional egg-laying capabilities, producing small to medium-sized white eggs.

History

The Hamburg breed originated in Holland and dates back to the 14th century. It was developed primarily for its egg-laying abilities and soon spread to England and North America through trade. As one of the earliest known layer breeds, Hamburgs have influenced various other breeds in the quest for high egg production.

Care tips

Hamburgs are relatively hardy but appreciate protection from harsh weather conditions. They are not known for being broody, making them easier to manage for egg production. Providing them with ample space to roam and forage helps keep them healthy and reduces their flightiness. Regular handling can aid in their socialization.

Color varieties

silver spangledgolden spangledsilver penciledgolden penciledblackwhite

Fun facts

  • Hamburgs were one of the first breeds imported to America in the 19th century.
  • Their spangled plumage can come in various colors, including black, silver, and gold.
  • Hamburgs are known for their high egg production, often laying 200-250 eggs annually.
  • This breed was once featured in the famous poultry shows of the early 20th century.
Written by the ChickenCoops.ai Editorial Team
Written by our team of backyard chicken keepers and community moderators, and checked against published poultry husbandry guidance and our own breed and disease datasets. This is general keeping information, not veterinary advice. Call a vet for a sick bird. Last reviewed November 8, 2026.
Found on NexURLs
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